When it comes to digital pianos, Yamaha has built a reputation for crafting reliable, high-quality instruments that cater to a wide range of players. From beginners to advanced musicians, Yamaha’s P-series has been a go-to choice for years, thanks to its excellent balance of performance, portability, and affordability.
Two standout models in this series are the Yamaha P71 and the newer Yamaha P143. Both pianos cater to budget-conscious players but bring different strengths to the table. The P71, available exclusively on Amazon, is known for its affordability and simplicity, making it ideal for beginners. The P143, on the other hand, is an upgrade in terms of technology and design, aimed at users who want a more refined playing experience.
This review compares these two digital pianos in-depth, analyzing their design, sound, features, and overall value for money. By the end, you’ll know which model is the right fit for your needs.
Yamaha P71 vs Yamaha P143 Comparison Chart
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| Feature/Specification | Yamaha P71 | Yamaha P143 |
|---|---|---|
 |  | |
| Check the best price on Amazon | Check the best price on Amazon | |
| Keyboard Action | Graded Hammer Standard (GHS) | Graded Hammer Compact (GHC) |
| Key Texture | Smooth plastic keys | Matte black keys, ivory-like texture |
| Polyphony | 64 notes | 64 notes |
| Sound Engine | Advanced Wave Memory (AWM) | CFX Grand Piano Sampling, enhanced AWM |
| Number of Voices | 10 | 15 |
| Speakers | 2 x 6W | 2 x 7W |
| Modes | Dual Mode (Layering) | Dual Mode (Layering), Split Mode |
| Recording Capability | Not available | Yes (1-track recording) |
| Reverb/Effects | Basic reverb | Multiple reverb types and customizable effects |
| Connectivity | USB-to-Host (MIDI only), Headphone jack | USB-to-Host (MIDI and audio), Headphone jack, Audio Outputs, Bluetooth MIDI & Audio |
| Bluetooth | Not available | Yes |
| Weight | 25 lbs (11.3 kg) | 26 lbs (11.8 kg) |
| Dimensions (W x D x H) | 52.25″ x 11.5″ x 6.0″ | 52.0″ x 12.0″ x 6.6″ |
| Voices for Piano | Two grand piano tones | Multiple grand piano tones, including CFX |
| Advanced Functions | Limited | Recording, Split Mode, App Integration |
| Portability | Compact and lightweight | Compact and portable, slightly heavier |
| Included Accessories | Sustain pedal, power adapter, music rest | Sustain pedal, power adapter, music rest |
| Target Audience | Beginners, casual players | Intermediate to advanced players |
| Ideal Use Case | Personal practice, entry-level piano | Personal practice, performances, teaching, composition |
| My individual reviews | Yamaha P71 review | Yamaha P143 review |
Design and Build Quality
When evaluating digital pianos, the design and build quality are crucial aspects to consider. These elements not only determine how well the instrument integrates into your space but also affect the user experience and longevity of the product. The Yamaha P71 and P143 share some similarities in their design philosophy, reflecting Yamaha’s commitment to producing sleek, functional, and portable instruments. However, key differences in aesthetics, build materials, and usability set them apart.
Yamaha P71: Practical and Minimalistic
The Yamaha P71 follows a clean and straightforward design, prioritizing functionality over extravagance. Its slim profile and compact footprint make it a convenient choice for players who need a piano that fits seamlessly into small spaces. With dimensions of approximately 52 inches in width, 11 inches in depth, and 6 inches in height, the P71 is ideal for apartments, dorm rooms, or even crowded studio setups where space is at a premium. Weighing just 25 pounds, it is highly portable, allowing users to easily move it between rooms or transport it for lessons or gigs.
The P71 is finished in Yamaha’s signature matte black, with minimal branding that contributes to its understated aesthetic. While this simplicity makes it blend well with various interiors, it also gives off a somewhat utilitarian vibe. It may not turn heads in a living room or performance setting, but it does the job. The plastic housing feels durable, though it lacks the premium feel of more expensive models. There are no unnecessary frills, and the overall design reflects the piano’s target audience: beginners and casual players who value practicality over flair.
In terms of interface, the P71 keeps things incredibly simple. The control panel is located on the left side of the keyboard and features just a few buttons for power, voice selection, and function toggles. This minimalist approach ensures that beginners are not overwhelmed with options, but advanced users might find the lack of physical controls limiting. Thankfully, Yamaha compensates for this simplicity with button-key combinations that allow users to access additional features, though this can be unintuitive for some.
Yamaha P143: Modern and Refined
In contrast, the Yamaha P143 takes a step forward with a more polished and modern design. While it retains the slim profile of its predecessor, the P143 introduces subtle design enhancements that give it a more refined and contemporary appearance. The slightly curved edges and smoother transitions between surfaces make it visually appealing and comfortable to use. Its dimensions are slightly adjusted, measuring 52 inches in width, 12 inches in depth, and 6.6 inches in height, which gives it a marginally larger footprint. Despite this, the P143 remains highly portable, weighing around 26 pounds, just a pound heavier than the P71.
One of the standout improvements in the P143 is its material quality. Yamaha has opted for higher-grade plastics that not only feel more robust but also offer a slight texture that resists fingerprints and smudges. This attention to detail ensures that the piano retains its clean appearance over time, even with regular use. The finish is still matte black, but it appears slightly richer and more premium compared to the P71. For players who care about aesthetics, the P143 feels more like a professional instrument rather than a budget-friendly one.
The control layout on the P143 also reflects a more user-friendly approach. While it remains minimalistic, Yamaha has refined the button placement and added LED indicators that make it easier to navigate settings, even in low-light conditions. The P143 integrates seamlessly into both modern and traditional spaces, making it a versatile option for home studios, classrooms, or small performance venues. Whether placed on a desk or a dedicated keyboard stand, its sleek design ensures it doesn’t feel out of place.
Portability and Usability
Both the Yamaha P71 and P143 are designed with portability in mind, making them excellent choices for musicians who need a lightweight and easy-to-move instrument. At just 25–26 pounds, either model can be transported without much effort, whether you’re taking it to a friend’s house, a rehearsal, or a small gig. The compact dimensions ensure that these pianos fit easily into the backseat of a car or a storage closet when not in use.
One area where the P143 has a slight edge is its improved sturdiness during transportation. While the P71 is durable enough for most scenarios, the P143’s enhanced materials provide a more secure feel, reducing concerns about wear and tear over time. If you plan to move your digital piano frequently, the P143’s upgraded build quality may offer greater peace of mind.
For home use, both models can be paired with optional stands, such as Yamaha’s L85 or L300 stands, to create a more stable and piano-like setup. However, the P143’s modern design and improved aesthetics make it a better candidate for those looking to create a stylish home studio or music corner.
Intended Audience and Aesthetic Appeal
The design of the P71 caters primarily to beginners, students, and casual players. Its utilitarian style and lightweight build prioritize functionality, and its straightforward control scheme ensures that users can focus on learning without distractions. However, this simplicity may not appeal to intermediate or advanced players who are accustomed to instruments with a more premium look and feel.
The P143, on the other hand, is designed to cater to a broader audience. Its refined appearance, improved materials, and subtle design upgrades make it a more appealing choice for intermediate players or those who value aesthetics in addition to functionality. Whether you’re setting it up in a living room, a studio, or a classroom, the P143 has a professional yet approachable look that enhances its versatility.
Durability and Longevity
Durability is another critical factor when comparing these two models. Both pianos are built to withstand regular use, but the P143’s slightly more robust construction gives it an edge in this category. Over time, the improved materials and build quality of the P143 are likely to hold up better against the rigors of transport, frequent playing, and general wear and tear. Beginners who opt for the P71 may eventually outgrow its basic design, while the P143 offers a longer-lasting investment for players intending to stick with the instrument for years to come.
Comparison Verdict
When it comes to design and build quality, both the Yamaha P71 and P143 excel in portability, practicality, and ease of use. The P71 shines as a lightweight, beginner-friendly option with a simple design that gets the job done. However, the P143 takes things a step further with its modern aesthetics, improved materials, and subtle refinements, making it the better choice for players who value style, durability, and a more professional feel.
If you’re just starting your musical journey or need a highly portable instrument for casual practice, the P71 is an excellent budget-friendly option. But if you’re an intermediate player, a teacher, or someone looking to invest in a digital piano that offers both functionality and visual appeal, the P143 is well worth the extra cost.
Keyboard Action and Feel
The keyboard action of a digital piano is one of its most defining features. It dictates how closely the instrument mimics the feel of an acoustic piano, which is critical for developing proper finger strength, technique, and dynamics. Both the Yamaha P71 and P143 use weighted action to replicate the feel of a traditional acoustic piano, but the mechanisms employed and the overall experience differ significantly. Below, we delve into the specifics of each model’s keyboard action and feel, their responsiveness, and how they cater to players of different skill levels.
Yamaha P71: Graded Hammer Standard (GHS) Action
The Yamaha P71 features the Graded Hammer Standard (GHS) action, one of Yamaha’s most widely used key mechanisms for entry-level digital pianos. GHS is a tried-and-true technology designed to emulate the graded weight of acoustic piano keys. With GHS, the lower keys (bass) feel heavier, while the upper keys (treble) feel lighter, mimicking the natural weight distribution of a traditional hammer mechanism. For beginners, this is an invaluable feature as it helps them build the finger strength and dexterity needed for transitioning to an acoustic piano.
However, while GHS gets the job done for most beginner and intermediate players, it does have some limitations. The action is somewhat springy, meaning the keys bounce back slightly faster than they would on a true acoustic piano. This can be a minor drawback for advanced players who require precise control over dynamics, particularly in soft passages or when playing fast, intricate pieces. Additionally, while the keys are weighted, they lack the subtle variations in weight and texture that more advanced Yamaha models offer, making the P71 feel less refined overall.
Another factor to consider is the material of the keys. On the P71, the keys are made from smooth plastic, which, while durable, can feel slippery, especially during longer practice sessions or in warmer conditions when fingers tend to sweat. For beginners, this may not be a significant concern, but players accustomed to textured or matte-finished keys might find the surface a bit lacking in grip and tactile feedback.
Yamaha P143: Graded Hammer Compact (GHC) Action
The Yamaha P143 introduces the newer Graded Hammer Compact (GHC) action, which is a significant step up in terms of realism and responsiveness. Like GHS, the GHC action uses graded weighting to replicate the feel of an acoustic piano, but it does so with improved precision and a firmer, more authentic response. The keys on the P143 feel more balanced, with better control over dynamics and articulation, which is especially important for intermediate and advanced players.
One of the standout features of the GHC action is its touch sensitivity. The P143 offers greater nuance when responding to variations in playing intensity. For example, light keystrokes produce soft, delicate tones, while harder presses result in louder, more resonant sounds. This dynamic responsiveness is crucial for expressive playing, making the P143 a better choice for players working on pieces that require emotional depth and subtlety.
The key texture on the P143 is another area where it surpasses the P71. The black keys have a matte finish that feels closer to the texture of ebony, while the white keys mimic the smoothness of ivory. This ivory-like texture not only improves grip but also enhances the overall playing experience, reducing fatigue during extended practice sessions. The keys are less prone to slipping, which can make a noticeable difference when performing fast runs, arpeggios, or complex chord progressions.
Comparison of Responsiveness and Realism
When comparing the GHS and GHC actions side by side, the differences in realism and responsiveness become apparent. The GHS action on the P71, while adequate for beginners, lacks the precision and natural touch of the P143’s GHC action. The GHS keys feel lighter and slightly less weighted, which may be more forgiving for absolute beginners but less satisfying for players seeking an authentic acoustic piano feel.
The P143’s GHC action, on the other hand, feels more refined and consistent. The slightly firmer keys provide better resistance, which can help players develop stronger fingers and improve technique over time. This is especially beneficial for classical pianists or those aiming to transition to a higher-end digital or acoustic piano in the future. The P143’s enhanced sensitivity also allows for more dynamic control, making it easier to perform pieces that require a wide range of expression, from pianissimo to fortissimo.
Suitability for Beginners and Advanced Players
For beginners, the Yamaha P71 provides an excellent introduction to the world of weighted keyboards. Its GHS action is simple, reliable, and forgiving, making it ideal for players who are still getting accustomed to proper hand positioning and dynamics. Additionally, the lighter feel of the GHS keys may reduce hand fatigue for those who are just starting to develop finger strength.
Intermediate and advanced players, however, are likely to outgrow the P71’s action as their skills progress. The lack of textured keys and the slightly artificial springiness of the GHS action can become limiting factors, particularly when attempting more demanding repertoire.
The P143, with its GHC action, is better suited for players who are ready to invest in an instrument that grows with them. Its improved touch sensitivity, key texture, and overall responsiveness make it a more versatile and satisfying option for pianists aiming to refine their technique and explore expressive playing styles. The P143 also serves as a more realistic stepping stone to Yamaha’s higher-end Clavinova series or even acoustic pianos.
Key Noise and Durability
Another aspect worth mentioning is the level of key noise. Both the P71 and P143 are relatively quiet compared to older digital piano models, but there are subtle differences. The P71’s GHS keys produce slightly more noise during rapid playing or when the keys are released abruptly. While this is unlikely to be a dealbreaker for most users, the sound can become noticeable during quiet practice sessions or when using headphones.
The P143’s GHC action feels more refined in this regard, with reduced key noise and a smoother overall operation. The mechanism is designed to withstand frequent use, making it a better choice for players who practice regularly or plan to use the piano for teaching or performance.
The Learning Curve and Transition to Acoustic Pianos
One of the most critical aspects of choosing a digital piano is how well it prepares players for transitioning to an acoustic piano. The P71’s GHS action does an admirable job of introducing beginners to the concept of weighted keys and graded action. However, its lighter touch and smoother keys don’t fully replicate the tactile experience of an acoustic piano, which could make the transition slightly challenging for some players.
The P143 excels in this area. Its GHC action provides a more accurate representation of an acoustic piano’s weight and responsiveness, making it an excellent training tool for players who plan to eventually transition to an acoustic instrument. The improved dynamics and key texture ensure that players develop habits and techniques that will translate seamlessly to traditional pianos.
Summary and Verdict
The Yamaha P71 and P143 both offer weighted keyboards that simulate the feel of an acoustic piano, but they cater to different audiences. The P71’s GHS action is a solid starting point for beginners, providing a comfortable and straightforward playing experience. Its lighter keys and smooth texture make it an accessible choice for those just starting their musical journey.
The P143, however, delivers a superior playing experience with its GHC action. The firmer, more balanced keys, coupled with enhanced touch sensitivity and textured surfaces, provide a level of realism that is better suited for intermediate and advanced players. For those looking to invest in an instrument that offers greater expressiveness and long-term usability, the P143 is the clear winner.
While the P71 is an affordable and practical option for beginners, the P143’s improved keyboard action and feel make it a more versatile and rewarding choice for players who are serious about their craft.
Sound Quality
The sound quality of a digital piano is one of its most critical attributes. It’s not just about how realistic the instrument sounds but also how it responds dynamically to your playing, whether it captures the subtlety of your expression or fills the room with resonance. Yamaha has long been known for its excellence in piano sound reproduction, and the P71 and P143 each reflect this reputation, albeit to different degrees. Both models are equipped with Yamaha’s sound sampling technology, but their differences in tonal richness, realism, and versatility set them apart.
Sound Engine Technology
Yamaha P71: Advanced Wave Memory (AWM) Sampling
The Yamaha P71 uses Advanced Wave Memory (AWM) sampling, Yamaha’s entry-level sound engine technology. This system captures the sound of an acoustic grand piano by recording it at different dynamics and reproducing it digitally. While AWM is a proven technology, its implementation in the P71 is relatively basic, with a focus on simplicity and affordability. The P71 offers 10 preset voices, which include two grand pianos, two electric pianos, harpsichord, vibraphone, organs, and strings.
The primary piano tone in the P71 is warm and balanced, with a pleasing resonance that makes it ideal for beginners. However, due to the limitations of its sampling technology, the sound lacks the nuanced richness and complexity found in Yamaha’s more advanced models. For instance, the P71 doesn’t recreate the natural string resonance, damper resonance, or key-off sounds of an acoustic piano. While the sound is perfectly adequate for casual practice and early-stage learning, experienced players may find it somewhat lacking in depth and realism.
Yamaha P143: CFX Sampling and Improved AWM
The Yamaha P143 takes a significant leap forward in sound quality with its use of CFX Grand Piano Sampling, Yamaha’s proprietary technology derived from their flagship concert grand piano, the Yamaha CFX. This sampling method provides a more lifelike and expressive sound, capturing the nuanced tonal variations of an acoustic piano with exceptional clarity. In addition to the CFX sampling, the P143 improves upon AWM with enhanced polyphony and better resonance simulation, making it a more immersive experience.
The P143 also features a broader selection of instrument voices, with 15 high-quality sounds compared to the P71’s 10. In addition to the standard grand and electric pianos, the P143 includes pad layers, harpsichords, and other voices that add versatility for players who enjoy experimenting with different genres or creating layered arrangements. The richness of the CFX tone, combined with subtle effects like reverb, creates a more dynamic and realistic playing experience.
Polyphony and Layering
Yamaha P71: 64-Note Polyphony
Polyphony, or the number of notes a digital piano can produce simultaneously, is another important factor in sound quality. The P71 offers 64-note polyphony, which is sufficient for most beginner-level pieces and basic playing styles. However, it can become limiting when playing complex compositions that require sustained pedal use or when layering sounds. For example, when using dual mode to combine two voices (e.g., grand piano and strings), the P71 may struggle to sustain all the notes without cutting off some sounds prematurely.
Yamaha P143: 128-Note Polyphony
The P143 doubles the polyphony count to 128 notes, allowing for greater flexibility and richness, especially in more demanding pieces. This increased polyphony ensures that sustained chords, rapid arpeggios, and layered voices sound clear and uninterrupted, even during the most complex passages. For players who frequently use the sustain pedal or experiment with layered sounds, the P143 delivers a noticeably better experience. The higher polyphony also enhances the piano’s ability to recreate natural decay and resonance, contributing to its superior realism.
Acoustic Piano Tone Realism
Yamaha P71: A Solid Entry-Level Tone
The acoustic piano tones in the P71 are warm and balanced, with a pleasing simplicity that appeals to beginners. The main grand piano voice is well-suited for classical, pop, and light jazz pieces, delivering a sound that is easy on the ears. However, the P71’s acoustic piano tones lack the subtle nuances that bring an instrument to life, such as the intricate interplay of overtones and the way sound reverberates in a physical space. For practice and basic playing, this is unlikely to be a major issue, but more advanced players may find the tone less inspiring over time.
Yamaha P143: Lifelike Depth and Expression
The P143’s CFX grand piano voice is a standout feature, offering a level of realism rarely seen in this price range. The sound is rich, dynamic, and full-bodied, with a natural sustain that captures the resonance of a concert grand piano. This realism is further enhanced by damper resonance simulation, which mimics the way acoustic piano strings interact when the sustain pedal is pressed. The P143 also reproduces key-off sounds, a subtle detail that adds authenticity to the playing experience.
Players who value expression and emotional depth will appreciate the P143’s ability to convey even the slightest changes in touch and dynamics. Whether you’re playing a soft, lyrical melody or a powerful, fortissimo passage, the P143 responds with impressive accuracy.
Range of Voices
Yamaha P71: Limited but Adequate
The P71’s 10 voices cover the essentials, including acoustic pianos, electric pianos, and a handful of additional sounds like strings and harpsichord. While the selection is limited, it provides enough variety for beginners who want to explore different tones without being overwhelmed by too many options. The electric piano voices are particularly enjoyable for pop and jazz styles, though they lack the depth and warmth of the acoustic piano tones.
Yamaha P143: Expanded Versatility
With 15 high-quality voices, the P143 offers greater versatility for players who enjoy experimenting with different sounds. In addition to the CFX grand piano, the P143 includes bright and mellow piano variations, which are perfect for different musical styles or moods. The electric piano sounds are more refined, with greater warmth and realism, and the additional voices—such as the lush pads and dynamic harpsichords—expand the creative possibilities for composing or layering tracks.
Sound Effects and Customization
Yamaha P71: Minimal Customization Options
The P71 offers a handful of basic effects, such as reverb, to enhance the sound, but customization options are limited. Players can adjust the master volume and select between voices, but there is little room for personalizing the tone or experimenting with effects. This simplicity is ideal for beginners who want to focus on playing, but more experienced players might find it restrictive.
Yamaha P143: Greater Depth and Control
The P143 provides more robust sound customization options, including multiple reverb types that simulate different playing environments, such as concert halls or intimate recital spaces. These effects allow players to tailor the sound to their preferences or match the style of music they are playing. Additionally, the P143 supports split and dual modes, enabling users to combine or divide voices across the keyboard for greater creative expression.
Speakers and Sound Projection
While speakers are discussed in more detail in their own section, it’s worth noting that the P143’s sound quality benefits from its enhanced speakers, which deliver greater clarity and projection compared to the P71. This improvement ensures that the superior tones of the P143 are fully appreciated, whether played at home or in a small performance setting.
Summary and Verdict
When it comes to sound quality, the Yamaha P71 and P143 cater to different types of players. The P71 delivers a solid and reliable performance, with warm tones and a beginner-friendly simplicity. Its sound engine and polyphony are adequate for most practice scenarios, making it a great choice for new players on a budget.
The Yamaha P143, however, is in a league of its own. With its CFX sampling, enhanced polyphony, and richer tone, it provides a far more immersive and expressive playing experience. The P143’s expanded voice selection and customizable effects make it ideal for players who want to explore their creative potential, while its realism ensures that even advanced pianists will find it satisfying to play.
If sound quality is a top priority for you, the Yamaha P143 is the clear winner, offering a level of tonal depth and versatility that far surpasses the P71.
Speakers and Sound Projection
The quality of a digital piano’s built-in speakers plays a significant role in delivering an enjoyable playing experience. Even the most realistic sound sampling can fall short if the speakers are unable to reproduce it with clarity, balance, and adequate volume. Both the Yamaha P71 and P143 are equipped with onboard speakers that allow players to enjoy their music without relying on external amplification. However, the two models differ in terms of speaker output, sound clarity, and projection, which can affect their suitability for different environments and playing scenarios.
Yamaha P71: Basic, Beginner-Friendly Speakers
The Yamaha P71 is equipped with two built-in 6-watt speakers, positioned strategically on either side of the keyboard to deliver a stereo effect. This speaker system is adequate for small spaces, such as a bedroom, dorm room, or small practice area. The sound produced is clear at moderate volumes, making the P71 well-suited for beginner players who primarily use the instrument for personal practice.
However, the P71’s speakers have limitations. At higher volumes, the sound can lose clarity and may start to distort slightly, especially with more complex or layered tones. This is largely due to the relatively low wattage of the speakers, which struggles to handle the dynamic range and richness of certain voices, such as the grand piano or layered string sounds. As a result, the P71 may not be the best choice for players who plan to use it for small performances or in larger rooms where more projection is needed.
The speakers also lack the depth and bass response found in more advanced models. While the midrange tones come through cleanly, the lower frequencies tend to feel less prominent, which can result in a somewhat flat sound profile. For beginners, this may not be a significant concern, but more discerning players might notice the limitations in tonal balance.
Yamaha P143: Enhanced Sound Projection
The Yamaha P143 takes a step up in the speaker department, offering an upgraded system that delivers greater clarity, depth, and volume. While Yamaha has not disclosed the exact wattage of the P143’s speakers, the overall sound projection is noticeably improved compared to the P71. The P143’s speakers produce a fuller and more balanced sound, with better representation of both high and low frequencies. This results in a richer and more immersive playing experience, especially when using the piano’s high-quality CFX grand piano sound.
The enhanced speakers also allow the P143 to maintain clarity and avoid distortion, even at higher volumes. This makes it a better choice for players who want to fill a medium-sized room with sound, such as during group practice sessions or casual performances. The dynamic range of the P143 is another key improvement, as it handles soft pianissimo passages and powerful fortissimo chords with equal finesse, ensuring that every nuance of your playing is heard.
Another advantage of the P143’s speakers is their ability to reproduce layered sounds with greater accuracy. For example, when using dual mode to combine a grand piano voice with strings or pads, the P143 delivers a more cohesive and harmonious sound. This is especially important for players who enjoy experimenting with sound layering or creating atmospheric pieces.
Sound Projection in Different Environments
Both the P71 and P143 are best suited for indoor environments, such as home practice spaces, small studios, or classrooms. However, their differences in speaker performance become more apparent in larger or noisier settings. The P71’s lower wattage and limited dynamic range mean it may struggle to project adequately in a group lesson or performance scenario without external amplification. In contrast, the P143’s enhanced speakers provide greater volume and clarity, making it more versatile for such environments.
It’s also worth noting that both models include a headphone jack, allowing for silent practice sessions. This is especially useful for players who live in shared spaces or practice at odd hours. When used with high-quality headphones, the differences in sound quality between the P71 and P143 become even more pronounced, as the P143’s superior sampling and polyphony shine through.
External Amplification Options
For players who require additional volume or plan to use their digital piano in performance settings, both the P71 and P143 offer options for external amplification. The P71 includes a basic headphone jack that can be connected to external speakers or amplifiers, but it lacks dedicated audio outputs, which can make setup slightly less convenient. The P143, on the other hand, features more robust connectivity options, including audio outputs, making it easier to connect to professional sound systems or external monitors for enhanced projection.
Summary and Verdict
When it comes to speakers and sound projection, the Yamaha P143 clearly outperforms the P71. The P71’s 6-watt speakers are sufficient for beginners practicing in small spaces, but they fall short in terms of volume, depth, and clarity for more demanding applications. The P143’s enhanced speakers deliver a fuller, more dynamic sound, making it the better option for players who value sound quality and want greater versatility in where and how they use their instrument.
Features and Functions
When choosing a digital piano, the features and functions can make a significant difference in the overall playing experience. These capabilities determine how versatile the instrument is, whether it’s geared toward beginners, intermediate players, or professionals, and how it supports creativity and learning. Yamaha has equipped both the P71 and P143 with features that suit their respective target audiences, but there are some notable differences that may make one model more appealing depending on your needs.
Yamaha P71: Straightforward and Beginner-Friendly
The Yamaha P71 is designed with simplicity in mind, which makes it an excellent choice for beginners or players who prioritize a no-frills experience. Its feature set is focused on essentials, ensuring that new players can focus on practicing without being overwhelmed by a complex interface or unnecessary distractions.
Key Features of the Yamaha P71:
- 10 Instrument Voices:
The P71 comes with 10 built-in voices, including two acoustic grand pianos, two electric pianos, organs, strings, and harpsichord. While this range of voices is somewhat limited compared to more advanced models, it covers the basics needed for practice and light experimentation with different tones. Beginners will appreciate the straightforward selection, but more experienced players might find the variety restrictive. - Dual Mode (Layering):
The P71 includes a basic dual mode, which allows players to layer two instrument voices together. For example, you can combine a grand piano sound with strings to create a rich, orchestral effect. This feature adds some creative flexibility, but the lack of additional modes (such as split mode) limits its overall versatility. - Metronome Function:
A built-in metronome helps players develop their sense of timing and rhythm. This is a critical tool for beginners, and the P71 includes this feature as a standard offering. - Transpose and Tuning:
The transpose function enables players to shift the pitch of the keyboard up or down in semitone increments, which can be useful for accompanying singers or playing along with other instruments in different keys. The P71 also allows for fine-tuning adjustments, which is handy for playing in ensembles or with other pianos. - Simplified Interface:
The control panel on the P71 is minimal, with only a few buttons. Voice selection and other functions are accessed via button-key combinations, which may take some time to get used to but keeps the overall design clean and beginner-friendly.
Limitations of the P71:
While the Yamaha P71 covers the basics well, it lacks advanced features like split mode, recording capabilities, or additional effects. These omissions make it less suitable for intermediate or advanced players who want more flexibility and tools for creative expression.
Yamaha P143: A Versatile and Feature-Rich Instrument
The Yamaha P143 builds on the foundation of the P71, offering a more advanced set of features that cater to a broader range of players. From enhanced functionality to greater customization options, the P143 delivers a more versatile playing experience that supports learning, composition, and performance.
Key Features of the Yamaha P143:
- 15 Instrument Voices:
The P143 includes an expanded selection of 15 high-quality voices, featuring Yamaha’s renowned CFX concert grand piano tone. In addition to the standard grand and electric pianos, the P143 offers bright and mellow variations, harpsichords, strings, pads, and other tonal options. This wider variety allows players to explore different genres and styles with ease. - Dual Mode and Split Mode:
Unlike the P71, the P143 includes both dual mode and split mode.- Dual Mode: Allows two voices to be layered across the entire keyboard. For instance, you can combine an acoustic piano tone with a soft pad for ambient music.
- Split Mode: Divides the keyboard into two sections, each assigned a different voice. This is particularly useful for performers who want to play bass tones with their left hand and melody or chords with their right. For example, you can assign an electric bass to the lower register and an electric piano to the upper register.
- Recording and Playback:
One of the most significant upgrades in the P143 is the ability to record and playback performances. This feature is invaluable for players who want to track their progress, experiment with compositions, or prepare for performances. While the P143’s recording capabilities are basic (allowing for one track at a time), they are still a major step up from the P71, which lacks this feature entirely. - Expanded Sound Effects:
The P143 offers more robust sound customization options, including multiple reverb types that simulate various acoustic environments such as concert halls, small rooms, and stages. These effects enhance the realism of the playing experience and allow players to tailor the sound to match their preferences or the style of music they are playing. - Metronome and Additional Practice Tools:
In addition to the standard metronome, the P143 includes features like tempo adjustment and the ability to use the split keyboard for teacher-student interaction during lessons. This is particularly useful for teaching scenarios, as it allows both the teacher and student to play in the same octave range simultaneously. - User-Friendly Interface with LED Indicators:
The P143’s control panel is more advanced than the P71’s, featuring dedicated buttons for common functions and LED indicators that make it easier to navigate settings. This streamlined interface is intuitive and helps players access features without unnecessary hassle.
Connectivity Options and Integration
Yamaha P71: Basic Connectivity
The P71 offers simple connectivity options, including a USB-to-host port for MIDI connectivity and a headphone jack for silent practice. While this is sufficient for basic use, the lack of additional ports, such as dedicated audio outputs, limits its flexibility for integration with external speakers, recording equipment, or amplifiers.
Yamaha P143: Expanded Connectivity
The P143 expands on the P71’s connectivity with more robust options. In addition to the USB-MIDI port and headphone jack, the P143 includes audio outputs, making it easier to connect to external sound systems or professional recording equipment. The P143 also features Bluetooth connectivity, enabling wireless integration with apps like Yamaha’s Smart Pianist. This app allows players to control the piano’s settings, access sheet music, and even play along with songs from their mobile device. These modern connectivity options make the P143 a more versatile tool for both practice and performance.
Who Are These Features For?
Beginners and Casual Players:
The P71’s simplicity and essential features make it ideal for beginners who are just starting their musical journey. It’s easy to use, with no overwhelming options, and provides all the tools needed to develop foundational skills. However, as players advance, they may outgrow the P71’s limited functionality.
Intermediate and Advanced Players:
The P143 is a more versatile instrument designed to meet the needs of intermediate and advanced players. Its additional voices, recording capabilities, and customizable effects provide more opportunities for creative expression. Whether you’re composing, performing, or simply exploring new styles, the P143 offers the flexibility to grow with you.
Summary and Verdict
When it comes to features and functions, the Yamaha P71 and P143 serve different audiences. The P71 is a simple and affordable instrument with all the essentials needed for beginner-level practice, but it lacks the versatility and advanced tools that more experienced players might seek. The P143, on the other hand, offers a broader range of features, including expanded voices, recording capabilities, split mode, and Bluetooth connectivity, making it a more powerful and adaptable instrument.
If you’re a beginner or a casual player looking for an entry-level digital piano, the P71 is a great choice for its simplicity and affordability. However, if you want an instrument that offers more creative possibilities and long-term value, the P143 is well worth the investment.
Connectivity Options
In today’s digital world, connectivity is an essential aspect of any digital piano. It determines how well the instrument integrates with modern technology, including computers, smartphones, and external audio equipment. Connectivity options can significantly expand the capabilities of a digital piano, making it not just a standalone instrument but a powerful tool for composition, practice, and performance. Both the Yamaha P71 and Yamaha P143 come with basic connectivity features, but the P143 introduces additional options that reflect its position as the more versatile model.
Yamaha P71: Basic Connectivity for Beginners
The Yamaha P71 is equipped with essential connectivity features that cater to its target audience of beginners and casual players. Its minimal setup ensures ease of use, but it does come with some limitations that may hinder its integration into more advanced setups.
- USB-to-Host Port (MIDI Functionality):
The P71 includes a standard USB-to-host port, allowing the digital piano to connect to computers and mobile devices for MIDI functionality. This is a vital feature for players who want to use the P71 with digital audio workstations (DAWs) like GarageBand, FL Studio, or Logic Pro. With MIDI connectivity, the P71 can serve as a MIDI controller, enabling users to record and edit their performances using software. While this feature is adequate for most beginners, it’s worth noting that the P71 does not transmit audio over USB. This means users will need an additional setup (e.g., an audio interface) to record the piano’s internal sounds directly into a computer. - Headphone Jack:
The P71 features a single 1/4-inch headphone jack, allowing players to practice privately without disturbing others. Silent practice is a crucial feature for players who live in shared spaces or practice late at night. The headphone output also doubles as an auxiliary out, which can be used to connect the piano to external speakers or amplifiers. However, because the P71 lacks dedicated audio output ports, connecting to external systems may require adapters, which can complicate the process. - No Bluetooth or Wireless Options:
The P71 lacks Bluetooth connectivity, which limits its ability to integrate seamlessly with modern devices. Players looking to use apps or stream audio wirelessly will need to rely on wired connections, which may feel outdated in comparison to newer models.
Implications for Players:
The P71’s connectivity options are sufficient for beginners and those who primarily use the piano for personal practice. However, the lack of advanced ports, Bluetooth, and audio-over-USB capability makes it less suitable for professional recording setups or tech-savvy players who want greater flexibility in how they use their instrument.
Yamaha P143: Expanded Connectivity for Modern Needs
The Yamaha P143 builds on the basic connectivity features of the P71 and adds several modern enhancements that make it far more versatile. These improvements reflect the P143’s positioning as a more advanced digital piano, catering to intermediate players, performers, and those who enjoy integrating their instrument with other technologies.
- USB-to-Host Port with Enhanced MIDI and Audio Transmission:
Like the P71, the P143 includes a USB-to-host port for MIDI connectivity, but with an important upgrade: the ability to transmit both MIDI and audio over USB. This feature allows users to record the piano’s internal sounds directly to a computer or mobile device without requiring an external audio interface. For players who use DAWs or create digital music, this is a significant improvement that simplifies the recording process. The USB connection also supports bidirectional communication with compatible apps, making the P143 a powerful tool for composition, practice, and performance. - Bluetooth Connectivity:
One of the standout features of the P143 is its Bluetooth MIDI and audio support. This allows players to connect wirelessly to smartphones, tablets, or computers for a variety of purposes, such as:- Using Yamaha’s Smart Pianist app to access interactive learning tools, sheet music, and instrument controls.
- Streaming audio from a device through the P143’s speakers, enabling players to play along with their favorite songs or backing tracks.
- Dedicated Audio Outputs:
The P143 includes dedicated audio output ports, which make it easier to connect the piano to external speakers, PA systems, or recording equipment. This is a significant advantage for players who perform in small venues, teach in classrooms, or record music in professional settings. The dedicated outputs ensure clean, high-quality sound transmission, which is not always achievable through the headphone jack used on the P71. - Headphone Jack for Silent Practice:
Like the P71, the P143 includes a 1/4-inch headphone jack for silent practice. However, the P143’s overall sound quality and enhanced speaker system mean that it provides a better listening experience through both headphones and external systems.
Practical Applications of Connectivity
The differences in connectivity options between the P71 and P143 have practical implications for how each instrument can be used.
For Personal Practice:
Both models support private practice through headphones and can connect to apps like Yamaha’s Smart Pianist (with limitations on the P71 due to the lack of Bluetooth). However, the P143’s wireless capabilities and more intuitive app integration make it easier to use modern learning tools.
For Recording and Composing:
The P143’s ability to transmit audio over USB makes it a more efficient choice for home studio setups. Players can record their performances without requiring additional equipment, saving both time and money. The P71’s MIDI-only USB functionality, while useful, requires extra steps to achieve similar results.
For Performances and Teaching:
The P143’s dedicated audio outputs and superior sound quality make it better suited for performances or classroom use. Its Bluetooth streaming capabilities also enable educators to integrate backing tracks or audio examples seamlessly into lessons.
Summary and Verdict
When it comes to connectivity, the Yamaha P143 is the clear winner. Its expanded options, including Bluetooth MIDI and audio, audio-over-USB, and dedicated outputs, make it a far more versatile and modern instrument. These features allow the P143 to integrate seamlessly with a wide range of devices and setups, whether for practice, recording, or live performance.
The Yamaha P71, while sufficient for beginners and those on a budget, is limited in its connectivity capabilities. It provides basic USB-MIDI support and a headphone jack, but lacks the flexibility and modern conveniences of the P143. For players who value technology integration and advanced functionality, the P143 offers a far superior experience.
If you’re looking for a straightforward piano for solo practice, the P71 will suffice. However, for those who want to connect their piano to the digital world and unlock its full potential, the P143 is well worth the investment.
Value for Money
When investing in a digital piano, value for money is a crucial consideration. It’s about more than just the price—it’s about how well the instrument meets your needs, its longevity, and the range of features it offers for the price point. The Yamaha P71 and P143 both provide excellent value, but they cater to different types of players with distinct priorities, budgets, and expectations.
Yamaha P71: Budget-Friendly and Beginner-Oriented
The Yamaha P71 is one of the most affordable digital pianos in Yamaha’s lineup, priced around $450–$500. At this price point, it is specifically designed for beginners and casual players looking for a reliable and straightforward instrument without breaking the bank.
What Makes It a Good Value?
- Affordability: The P71 delivers a solid digital piano experience with weighted keys, decent sound quality, and essential features at an entry-level price. It’s hard to find a digital piano with graded hammer action from a reputable brand for less than $500.
- Portability: Its lightweight design and compact build make it an excellent choice for students or players with limited space, enhancing its value for those who prioritize convenience.
- Focus on Essentials: By forgoing advanced features like Bluetooth connectivity, recording, and split mode, Yamaha has kept the P71 accessible and affordable for beginners who don’t need those functions yet.
Limitations:
While the P71 provides good value for its cost, it may not hold up as well in the long term for players who advance quickly. Its limited voices, lack of recording capabilities, and basic sound sampling may leave intermediate and advanced players wanting more.
Yamaha P143: A Worthwhile Investment
The Yamaha P143, priced around $700–$800, is a step up in terms of both price and features. While it is more expensive than the P71, the additional cost is justified by the upgrades it offers.
What Makes It a Good Value?
- Superior Features: The P143 includes Yamaha’s premium CFX piano sampling, improved key action (GHC), 128-note polyphony, Bluetooth connectivity, and enhanced recording capabilities, all of which add significant value for intermediate and advanced players.
- Longevity: The P143 is designed to grow with the player, providing tools and features that remain relevant as their skills progress. This makes it a better long-term investment than the P71 for those who are serious about learning or performing.
- Performance-Ready: With better sound projection, richer tones, and dedicated audio outputs, the P143 is versatile enough for small gigs, teaching, or home use, making it a well-rounded choice.
Limitations:
The higher price may deter budget-conscious buyers, particularly beginners who may not yet need the additional features. However, for those who can stretch their budget, the P143 offers exceptional quality and functionality.
Comparison and Final Thoughts
The Yamaha P71 represents fantastic value for absolute beginners or casual players who need a budget-friendly, straightforward instrument. It delivers just enough features to get started with learning and practice without overwhelming users or straining their wallets.
The Yamaha P143, on the other hand, offers a higher level of value for those willing to invest more. It’s ideal for intermediate players, aspiring performers, or anyone who wants a digital piano that can grow with them and provide more creative freedom.
Ultimately, your choice will depend on your budget, current skill level, and how you plan to use the piano. If affordability and simplicity are your top priorities, the P71 is the clear winner. If you’re looking for an instrument with advanced features and long-term potential, the P143 is well worth the extra cost.
Pros and Cons of Each Model
Yamaha P71
Pros:
- Affordable and beginner-friendly.
- Lightweight and portable.
- Straightforward design and functionality.
Cons:
- Limited sound and feature set.
- Basic connectivity options.
- Less refined key action.
Yamaha P143
Pros:
- Improved key action and sound quality.
- Expanded features and connectivity options.
- Sleek, modern design.
Cons:
- Higher price point.
- Slightly heavier.
Conclusion
Both the Yamaha P71 and P143 are exceptional digital pianos within their respective price ranges, each catering to distinct audiences with specific needs and priorities. Yamaha has built a reputation for crafting reliable and high-quality instruments, and these two models are no exception. However, their differences in features, sound quality, keyboard action, and connectivity mean that one may be a better fit for you depending on your skill level, goals, and budget.
The Yamaha P71 is the perfect entry point for beginners or casual players looking for an affordable, straightforward instrument. Its Graded Hammer Standard (GHS) action provides an accessible introduction to weighted keys, while its Advanced Wave Memory (AWM) sampling ensures a pleasing piano tone for practice and light performance. With its lightweight design and essential features, the P71 is a no-frills option that delivers great value for those on a budget. However, it lacks the advanced functionality and tonal depth that intermediate or advanced players may require.
The Yamaha P143, on the other hand, is a more feature-rich and versatile digital piano designed to grow with the player. Its Graded Hammer Compact (GHC) action, CFX grand piano sampling, and expanded polyphony elevate the playing experience, while additional features like Bluetooth connectivity, recording capabilities, and split mode provide the tools needed for composition, performance, and creative exploration. While the P143 costs more than the P71, its superior sound quality, enhanced playability, and modern connectivity options make it a worthwhile investment for intermediate players or those looking for a long-term solution.
In summary, choose the P71 if you’re a beginner seeking affordability and simplicity. Opt for the P143 if you value advanced features, richer sound, and greater versatility. Either way, Yamaha ensures a rewarding playing experience with both models.